With 88 voters on the roll at the 2023 parliamentary election, Caydogan stands 28th among the 52 localities of Şefaatli, and its votes were cast at one ballot box.
The neighborhood parts ways with the district as a whole. At the 2023 parliamentary election it went to İYİ Parti with 42 votes, while across Şefaatli the leading party was AK Parti, with İYİ Parti here running 18.7 points above its district average. In the presidential runoff, 54 of 84 valid votes went to Recep Tayyip Erdoğan — 4.8 points below the district average. At the 2017 referendum 52 of 73 valid votes were 'yes' — 6.9 points above the district average.
First place has changed hands 6 times here since 2009. The tightest race came at the 2015 parliamentary election: independents took 31 votes to AK Parti's 30 — a margin of just 1 vote. At the 2024 local election the neighborhood went to İYİ Parti with 42 votes, while Şefaatli as a whole was won by AK Parti. Turnout at the 2024 local election was 98.0%, 13.5 points above the district average.